Many people do not know the difference between nationalism and patriotism. But knowing what distinguishes these two viewpoints is very important and can lead to a better outlook on your relationship between your country and the rest of the world.
According to Merriam-Webster.com, the definition of nationalism is, “A sense of national consciousness exalting one nation above all others and placing primary emphasis on promotion of its culture and interests as opposed to those of other nations or supranational groups.” The definition of patriotism is, “Love for or devotion to one’s country.”
It is plain to see that these two words, although they seem similar, have two radically different definitions. Nationalism is when one thinks of his or her country as the best one and believes that that country should be upheld above all other countries and cultures. Patriotism, however, is different. This is when one has love for the country, and, even though they are devoted to it, they recognize the value and importance of other nations.
Knowing the difference between nationalism and patriotism can help refine the way you view the world. According to an entry on DifferenceBetween.net (a website that explains the difference between two similar terms), nationalism could lead one to display animosity and negative feelings toward those from a different nation. Those who believe in nationalism believe that their country alone should be honored; this leads to a viewpoint that is full of competition and resentment for other nations. The website also adds that, on the other hand, patriotism is peaceful love and admiration for one’s country, without competition or placing excessive value on the worth of that country.
When you recognize the importance of other nations and their influences on the government and culture of your country, then you can become a patriot, someone who truly cares for your nation while still recognizing the importance of other nations around the world. This is desirable over the competitive and prideful attitude of nationalists, those who arrogantly believe that their country is the best, without even considering in the merit of the hundreds of other countries in the world.